5G MEC (Multi-access Edge Computing) explained
5G MEC refers to "5G Multi-access Edge Computing". It is a key architectural concept in 5G networks, as it brings computing and storage capabilities closer to the network edge, closer to the end-users and devices.
The main objectives of using this concept are,
- Low Latency: By hosting applications and processing data closer to the user, MEC can significantly reduce the round-trip latency compared to centralized cloud computing. This is crucial for real-time, latency-sensitive applications such as augmented reality, autonomous vehicles, and industrial automation.
- Improved Bandwidth Efficiency: 5G MEC can offload data processing and caching from the core network, reducing the bandwidth required for data transmission to the central cloud.
- Enhanced User Experience: previous improvements in Bandwidth and latency lead to enhanced user experience.
In order to deploy the MEC in 5G network, we use MEC Server that hosts the edge computing resources, including compute, storage, and networking capabilities. This server exists at the network edge, such as cellular base stations or aggregation points.
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